French Alps, France · from Pont du Fossé

Orcières-Merlette

Tour de France 2026 · Stage 18

Orcières-Merlette climbs out of the Champsaur valley to a sunny ski balcony at 1,825 m: a gentle valley opening from Pont-du-Fossé, then the sharper official Tour climb from Orcières village to the resort. It is a climb where a strong rider can commit fully from the bottom — which is precisely what made its history.

Length
15.2 km
Elevation gain
729 m
Avg gradient
4.8%
Steepest section
12.5%

Summit elevation: 1825 m

Route sketch

Orcières-Merlette · from Pont du Fossé

OSM / OSRM schematic
StartSummit

Schematic road geometry from OpenStreetMap routing; use it to see the shape of the climb, not for navigation.

How fast would you climb Orcières-Merlette?

Enter your power and weight. A physics engine calculates your estimated time against the gradient profile.

Physics Engine

Predict your
performance.

See how power and weight affect your time on a real climb.

250 W
75 kg
Orcières-Merlette (Simulated)
Est. Time
Set your FTP & weight, then predict
Recovery Threshold VO2 Max

*Demo simulation uses standard road bike physics (CdA 0.32, Crr 0.004).

Orcières-Merlette and the Tour

In 1971 Luis Ocaña attacked from distance and arrived at Orcières-Merlette almost nine minutes ahead of Eddy Merckx — one of the greatest single-day exploits in Tour history, commemorated at the resort.

The Tour returned in 2020, when Primož Roglič won the stage 4 summit finish. Stage 18 of the 2026 route opens the Alpine finale here before the double Alpe d'Huez weekend.

Historic benchmark
Luis Ocaña · 1971
Most famous Tour performance

Produced his legendary 1971 raid to Orcières-Merlette, putting almost nine minutes into Eddy Merckx.

Get a km-by-km pacing guide

Riding it yourself

When to go

Open May to October; the climb faces south and gets long sun — carry water, as the Champsaur can be surprisingly hot in July.

Base & logistics

Pont du Fossé or Saint-Bonnet-en-Champsaur make good bases, with Gap 30 minutes away. Pair it with the Col de Manse or Col du Noyer for a Champsaur circuit.

Get the full preparation guide

FAQ

How long is the Orcières-Merlette climb?

From Pont du Fossé, the climb is about 15.2 km with roughly 729 m of elevation gain at 4.8% average gradient (based on the simplified profile used by this simulator; published figures vary slightly by source).

How long does it take to cycle up Orcières-Merlette?

It depends almost entirely on your power-to-weight ratio. Use the simulator on this page: enter your FTP and weight, and a physics model (air resistance, rolling resistance, gravity) estimates your time on the gradient profile.

How accurate is the time simulation?

The simulator uses a simplified segment profile and standard road bike assumptions (CdA 0.32, Crr 0.004, 8 kg bike). It does not model wind, drafting, altitude, surface or pacing errors, so treat the result as a realistic estimate, not a guarantee.

How should I train for Orcières-Merlette?

Sustained climbs reward steady threshold and sweet spot work plus a power-to-weight improvement over weeks, not days. TrainCraft builds structured cycling training plans and adapts them when you miss sessions, using fatigue science (CTL/ATL/TSB).

More famous climbs

Preparing for this climb?

A climb like this is won weeks in advance. TrainCraft builds a structured plan around your FTP and available hours, and adapts it when you miss a workout.

Start Training Free

The profile is simplified into 52 segments for simulation; real gradients vary metre by metre. Stats shown are derived from this simulated profile and closely match commonly published figures. Time estimates assume standard road bike physics and no wind.

Training for a climb like this?

TrainCraft builds structured training plans and adapts them when life gets in the way — real fatigue science (CTL/ATL/TSB), visual workout builder, Strava & Garmin sync. Free to start.